Clark Terry |
Last week, as I logged into my computer I saw the headline that caught my attention: Legendary Jazz artist Clark Terry dies at 94. As I read the news item, it seemed almost surreal. Clark Terry lived so long I began to believe I would never see such a headline. Nevertheless, we are now faced with the reality of the loss of another great artist. Since I read about Clark Terry’s death, my thoughts went back to my childhood, long before my teen years to time spent with my father. My dad, a jazz trumpeter himself, introduced me to the music of Clark Terry long before I began to study music or pick up a trumpet myself. He was very fond of Terry and uttered nothing except kind words about the man and musician. Clark Terry was the consummate entertainer. Of course, he was a sensational trumpet player, but also exhibited the type of personality that just made people like him. My dad had a different angle as he knew Clark Terry personally, but he still said the same things about him that everyone else did. Therefore, Clark Terry was genuine. What you viewed on stage, television and heard on recordings, was how Clark Terry lived up until death.
Clark Terry, born December 14, 1920 in St. Louis, Missouri was an American swing and bebop trumpeter, a pioneer of the flugelhorn in jazz, composer, educator, and NEA Jazz Masters inductee. He attended Vashon High School and began his professional career in the early 1940s, playing in local clubs. He served as a bandsman in the United States Navy during World War II. His first instrument was valve trombone. Terry began to establish prominence in the 1940’s during his tenure with the Duke Ellington orchestra. As I started to grow and became aware of musicians and music history, I understood Duke Ellington’s place in not only jazz history but history overall. The big band era made a great impression on me as my father told me story after story about the band leaders and individual members. I always loved hearing about all the various personalities of the musicians. During Terry’s period with Ellington, he took part in many of the composer’s suites and acquired a reputation for his wide range of styles (from swing to hard bop), technical proficiency, and good humor.
Of course, Clark Terry would easily influence any young, aspiring jazz trumpet player. However, that influence certainly has made way all the way down to modern music of our day. Many young people may be wondering how a jazz musician of the 1940’s and 1950’s could have anything to do with today’s music. Terry influenced musicians including Miles Davis and Quincy Jones, both of whom acknowledged Terry’s influence during the early stages of their careers. Terry had informally taught Davis while they were still in St Louis, and Jones during Terry’s frequent visits to Seattle with the Count Basie Sextet. Miles Davis, the man who as late as the mid 1980’s found a much younger audience with a good young band accompanying him and once again secured his place as the epitome of “cool”, was greatly influenced be Clark Terry. Also the iconic Quincy Jones, the same one who produced arguably the album of music that changed modern music forever, Thriller by Michael Jackson. Jones also looked upon the music of Clark Terry as extraordinary and influential.
One of the joys of my youth was being able to see some of the performances of Clark Terry with the NBC Tonight Show Band. He appeared for ten years on The Tonight Show as a member of the Tonight Show Band until 1972, first led by Skitch Henderson and later by Doc Severinsen, where his unique “mumbling” scat singing led to a hit with “Mumbles”. By the time I grew up to watch late night television, Clark Terry had left his permanent place in the band, however, he frequently returned for guest appearances. Throughout those performances you could really feel the friendship between Terry and band leader Doc Severinsen. You could say they possessed similar personalities as Severinsen displayed humor constantly with Johnny Carson and Ed McMahon. Speaking of “Mumbles”, I know my dad and I could listen to it over and over and sit amused by his performance. I’m not alone as many think of “Mumbles” first when the name Clark Terry is mentioned.
Throughout this past week, I went back into my music collection and started to listen to my favorite Clark Terry album, The Happy Horns of Clark Terry. Please, if you get a chance download the album and take a moment to enjoy a jazz master at work. Of course there are many more Clark Terry albums you may enjoy better, but Happy Horns is my personal favorite. Listening to that music brought back much of my early childhood listening to jazz with my father. I started to remember being exposed to music at such an early age, long before starting to study music formally. I guess you could say that I, too have been influenced by Clark Terry music. I’m sure I listened to his music before I could even talk. Now I say goodbye to a musician who has been a part of my life since the very beginning. Like so many others the world over, Clark Terry’s happy horn will be missed.
I liked this post. Not that many great jazz horn players are left anymore.
Even people who play jazz today, the trumpet seems to be left out, it is a dying talent.
Jazz is music that requires a certain amount of patience to appreciate whereas Americans are notorious for their short attention spans, and therefore it is somewhat ironic that jazz is a quintessentially American art form.
I mostly listen to rock and pop; my knowledge of jazz is relatively minimal. Regarding the great jazz trumpeters, I am of course familiar with Louis "Satchmo" Armstrong and Miles Davis, and I've heard of Dizzy Gillespie, but I have to confess that I didn't know who Clark Terry was before he passed away.
I watched the video: Terry seems like he's enjoying himself on stage. I hope I'm doing that well in my 80s if I make it to that age.
Let me lastly note that WWNO in New Orleans, in which I lived for almost 20 years, broadcasts a 24-hours-a-day jazz audio stream at:
http://wwno.org/player#stream/wwno3
During the '60's I was old enough to babysit which meant many late nights watching the Tonight Show with Johnny Carson and of course, Doc Severinson, Clark Terry, etc. The music from those days is so familiar and so well-liked by me that you brought back some great memories. The fact that your father knew Clark Terry made your writing more personal.
While I recognize the name I wasn't that familiar with Clark Terry. His influence on other jazz musicians is an interesting story. Enjoyed the video.
I confess I started this post from the video, up. It's a fine tribute with details about the scope of Clark Terry's influence, of which I was previously unaware. Passionately written, fond memories through music, which is eternal.
Don't know about him however you featured him so well. Looks like a great talent who will be totally remembered for so many years. Thanks for honoring his talent.
Thank you for the reminder. I am so sad at all the greats that have passed. I'm very fond of that era of music. I even wrote a paper on Jazz, America's Orphan, as I called it when I was in high school oh so many years ago. I loved listening to this piece.
Very sweet sounds from that video clip Ed.
Ahhh…missed the headline but was very familiar with Terry Clark because I was married to a jazz drummer:) He will be missed